Getting your teeth professionally cleaned at least once every six months is crucial to keeping your smile healthy. It also enables dental professionals to spot early signs of oral health problems, and to give you tips on how to prevent them from worsening.
During a routine cleaning, your dentist will use a special tool called a scaler to scrape away plaque. They will then polish your teeth to leave them smooth and shiny.
Scaling
During a Robina Dental, the dentist or hygienist uses a scaler to scrape away plaque that has built up on your teeth and gums. This procedure is a safe and effective way to keep your teeth healthy.
When your gum tissue is healthy, it fits tightly around each tooth and keeps plaque off. However, if you have gum disease, this tissue can loosen and form pockets that fill with plaque.
These pockets can lead to gum inflammation, bad breath, and other oral health problems. Scaling helps remove excess plaque and bacteria that can cause these issues.
This type of scaling is typically performed along with root planing for individuals with chronic periodontal disease (gum disease that has advanced past gingivitis). It’s an effective treatment for patients with this condition and can help you maintain good oral health and prevent the onset of more serious issues in the future.
Root Planing
When performing a dental cleaning, your provider will do a deep dental cleaning called scaling and root planing. This involves removing plaque, tartar and bacteria buildup on your teeth that is too hard to clean with regular brushing and flossing.
This procedure is performed on the roots of your teeth that sit below the gum line. It involves using a tool to gently push aside your gum tissue and expose the surface of the roots.
Your provider will then use the same tooth scaling tools to chip away plaque and tartar from the roots. This helps smooth out the rough spots that can trap bacteria, making it easier for your gums to reattach to your teeth.
When you undergo this procedure, your provider will usually numb your mouth to minimize discomfort and pain. You’ll also need to follow up with a good oral hygiene routine. This includes brushing and flossing your teeth twice a day as well as maintaining a healthy diet.
Fluoride Treatment
Fluoride is an essential element of maintaining oral health and preventing cavities for years to come. It is a compound that can be found in toothpastes, mouthwashes and other products for use at home, but it can also be administered by the dentist during a dental cleaning.
The main benefit of professional fluoride treatment is that it strengthens teeth and remineralizes tooth enamel. This helps reverse early tooth decay and protects the teeth from future damage caused by bacteria that can cause plaque buildup.
A fluoride treatment typically involves the application of a varnish, gel or foam by a dental professional after a dental exam and cleaning. It is best not to eat, drink or brush for about thirty minutes after receiving the fluoride treatment to allow it to be fully absorbed into your teeth.
A fluoride treatment is an essential part of a comprehensive dental care routine that includes regular visits to the dentist, proper oral hygiene habits and healthy eating choices. It is especially beneficial for patients who are prone to tooth decay or have weak enamel due to genetics, gum disease or other factors.
Dental Exam
When performing a dental cleaning, your dentist or hygienist will also perform an examination of your mouth. This includes using a metal probe and a small angled mirror to check your teeth and gums.
Your dentist will use this to identify any areas that need further attention, such as weak sections of enamel or softening of the dentin. They will also look for signs of tooth decay, gingivitis or periodontitis.
These issues, if left untreated, can progress to more serious problems. This is why it is important to visit the dentist regularly for evaluations and x-rays.
Once your exam is complete, your dentist will speak with you about any concerns they found and discuss the best treatment option for you. They may recommend scheduling another appointment for a procedure or give you advice on how to improve your oral hygiene at home.